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Terry and son Olav back in 2010
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What are my best table tennis tips?
Table tennis has been a big part of my life
- and since I have been a coach at club- and international level,
I have views on how training shall be conducted. And some thoughts
on what made the table tennis players I have coached become Norwegian
champions. So here you can read about the weaknesses and strengths
three of my best players. Since I also was an administrator I have
some tips that I hope can be useful for clubs and associations!
Tom
Johansen started late, beat Waldner
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Tom Johansen
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Tom Johansen
started playing table tennis when he was 15 years old. It is said
that you should start when you are very young - yes, most of the top
players of the world started playing when they were 4-5 years old.
And before Tom came to my club Fokus he lived in Sarpsborg - not in
Bergen or Oslo where they had organized training. Besides, he was
quite big and heavy. So how did he become Norwegian champion in singles
8 times, and why is he the only Norwegian who has beaten world and
Olympic champion J.O Waldner (three times)? Tom's training in Sarpsborg
consisted mostly of him and his friend Pål Wessel "having
fun" keeping the ball irregularly on the table for almost an
hour. So Tom was always back with his racket. It was almost as if
he was playing tennis, close to holding the racket with both hands
between every stroke!
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Pål Guttormsen
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Pål
Guttormsen weak backhand, but huge effort
Pål Guttormsen had a weakness as a table tennis player: His
backhand should not be good enough to become Norwegian champion in
singles 8 times. Pål started playing in London since his father
worked there for a while, and came second in the European Championship
for cadets playing for England. But even though Pål had no backhand
to brag about (he therefore played with short pimples on the backhand),
he had something else: He worked one hundred and fifty percent on
every single ball, whether it was training or competition. The ball
should be back on the table - no matter what! So Pål had very
good footwork, and he also did physical training on his own in addition
to the training at Fokus.
Pål resently (2023) became world champion in O65 singles and
mixed doubles.
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Tone and Terry
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Tone
Folkeson no footwork but mentally strong
Tone Folkeson came to Fokus when she was 11 years old, when the family
moved to Oslo from Trondheim. She had played a little with her brother
Svein at home. There was a lot of pushing the ball in matches for
the girls - and then Tone did not move her feet. So she and I made
an agreement that she would not push a single ball for a whole year,
but attack everything that came across the net. This drove - among
other things - the Swedish junior champion Anneli Hernvall to despair
- and loss. Tone became Norwegian singles champion in all three age
groups - girls, junior and senior singles - the same year. I asked
Tone to go out running in the morning before school to overcome herself
mentally (she liked to stay in bed in the mornings) - and she did.
She also did extra physical training, like push-ups, because she was
very weak when she came to Fokus. Tone played successfully as a professional
in Germany when she died in a car crash in Spain, 22 years old, playing
for Norway. Tone was like a sister to me.
So here are some of my best table tennis tips:
First:
I did not know that table tennis was a sport before my last year in
high school when my school was invited to a school championships for
the capital Oslo - held in the neighbouring primary school! Well,
I entered my name and lost badly in first round. But I got hooked
on table tennis and started my coach education the following year!
I now have Level 3 in Norway and Sweden.
Shadow table tennis - practice without a ball!
You can train alone at home, even if you do not have a table tennis
table. Pretend you're playing - and bend down and move your legs!
And be quickly back after the stroke. If you are a coach, you should
do shadow table tennis with the players doing hand signals. I started
doing this many years ago by shouting "forehand - backhand"
etc., but found that it was smarter with hand signals, because it
is the eyes you use in table tennis - not the ears! Video here.
Never stand still!
Some coaches still believe that you should stand still when doing
control training such as backhand to backhand or forehand to forehand
while warming up at the table. Do not stand still at any time, always
move your legs/feet - with small steps! Video here
Always get back with the racket!
Look at the tennis players - after each stroke they hold the racket
with both hands. Not that you should do it like that, but my question
is: Where and when is your stroke completed? I believe, as an example,
that a backhand stroke is not finished until the racket is back in
the starting position - not in the outermost position!
Always the next ball
When you play matches: Always think next ball/point. Forget about
the bad points you make, - you can do nothing about them. Remember
your gameplan and think about how you shall play the next ball. You
might have to adjust you gameplan during a match but always remember
your own strengths and look for your opponents weaknesses!
"Spin it to win it"
Top spin is so important in modern table tennis. It makes the ball
to to curve downwards and makes it easier to hit the table - and the
spin makes it more difficult for the other player to return. Top spin
against top spin is a difficult stroke but the top players use it.
Always be positive
Always be positive when you play matches. Keep you temper: Swearing
and bad behavour will do you no good. Be positive on your good points:
""Good boy!", "Yesss!", "Ossha!".
Respect you opponent and always shake hands in a friendly way - if
you win or loose.
Be serious!
If you want to be good at table tennis, you have to be serious. Not
that you should not have fun - it's fun to play table tennis - but
you must always do your best when you train and compete. And you should
train and compete at least as much as the ones you want to beat!
Lot of reaction training.
Table tennis might be the fastest sport in the world, and you
should in fact not be able to return a smash - human reaction time
should be too long. An explanation is that your mind is picking a
action based on previous experiences at the table but it is also important
to react as quick as possible. So do a lot of reaction training besides
the table!
Make goals
It is important to make goals and a timeline for when your goals
shall be reached. Make realistic goals and timeline - in co-operation
with your coach.
Go overseas
Travel to another country for practising and competitions. Learn
by looking at better players and play again others than the ones you
play against regulary. This will improve your skills and motivate
you.
Play outdoors?
Are the Chinese so good because they start playing in the schoolyards?
Well, with more that 10 million competitive players the best ones
will necessarily be very good, but by playing in the wind you have
to react quickly because the ball so often changes direction and/or
spinn!
Watch videos
There is a lot of top table tennis at the internet. So take a
good look at the best on videos and see how they play. Watch the footwork,
the strokes, the serves, the returns. Plus the positive attitudes,
enormous efforts and game plans. You can learn a lot away from the
table tennis table!
Mental training
Remove mental blockages - like "I always loose to Peter"
to "I might beat Peter". Say it again and again - not loud
but inside your head. Like a few minutes session while relaxing in
bed or armchair. You can also see yourself playing doing the correct
techniques to improve your game.
Play at your best
There is not much money in table tennis but your attitude at the table
should always be professional. How to play at your best here.
Wear
a club uniform!
Players should always wear club uniforms in competitions. Fancy t-shirts
may seem fun, but this does not present table tennis as a serious
sport. It may be cool to wear a national team uniform for those who
have one, but you do not represent your country in a local competition!
It is also important to wear a club uniform if the club has advertising
on the uniforms so this is shown on pictures on the internet, in newspapers
or on television. If you have agreements outside the club, you should
agree on how personal advertising can be used. To use assosiation-uniform
should be made compulsory during tournaments!
Have social activities!
Players should also go to table tennis training because they have
their friends there. In Fokus we always went to a a pizza restaurant
after the Friday trainings, we went swimming in the weekends, made
cabin trips during the holidays, etc. We even had our own band and
musicals at the annual meetings! We were a bunch of friends. I was
not only their coach - I was also their friend!
Use the support system!
Sports psychologist, physical trainer, medical institute to check
our respiratory capacity (oxygen intake), physiotherapists if you
have injuries/wear from table tennis or else, nutritionist that can
advise upon you needs for balanced food doing your sport. The support
system is there - use it!
Information
Many players do not want anything to be announced over the speakers,
but if non-players should happen to come to watch table tennis they
will have no idea on what's going on. And will hardly come again.
There should also be information-boards that both players and friends/family/audience
can see, and they should be updated on a running basis. Running results
should also be on internet (like in tennis). Our sport should keep
up with the times!
Topp player to be a good coach?
Some believe that you have to be the best player to be a good
coach. Well, Stein Johnson, a discus thrower in Norway, started coaching
in several sports: The national ice-skaters, the kayak rowere, a cyclist
and a ski shooter. He coached them all to gold medals in world championships
and Olympic games! His secret? Applying scientific methods to the
training!
Talent or hard work?
It is not always the most talented the becomes the best players. Hard
work has so often shown to give the best result.
Adjust the practising!
A coach should adapt the training methods to the situation. When I
was coaching in Fiji I discovered that the players were good when
practising, but as soon as it came to tournaments they froze. So I
started doing absolutely all the exercises with counting - either
the number of times over the net or on points. It worked - the Fiji
girls beat Australia and New Zealand in an international championship!
I also did some practising, in Fiji, Norway and else, by distrubing
the players to get them to concentrate - by shouting, clapping, banging
on boxes and so on!
Top-table
An exercise that can be very useful is top-table. It can be played
until the coach shouts "stop!". The loosers moves towards
the bottom table while winners moves toward the top table. Let the
best players start at the bottom table and/or give the weaker players
more starting points.
Practise doubles
In team matches in championships there are often doubles. So
it is very importane to practise doubles - and before the championships
let the team players practise doubles!
Many and young players
The clubs should try to get as many players, and preferable at
a very young age. Many of the top players in the world startet 4-5
years old! It is said that you need 500 players to find a talent.
And even the most keen talents might quit of several reasons, like
school/university studies or an interest for other sports or boys/girls..!
Fun and motivation
Even if you always shall look at table tennis as a serious sport,
it is important that the players and also coaches are motivated and
have fun. Have some fun exercises like round-the-table and top-of-the-table,
and have a fun competition where everybody plays with the wrong hand
or pen-holder grip! And remember to have rest periods, like in Christmas
and/or summer holdidays - and/or after a long season.
Longer rallies
Table tennis might be fascinating to watch for people playing themselves
but for the general public the rallies are very short. As in tennis
it is the long rallies that excites. Might be change the regulations
for the rubber? Not that it should be short pimples without sponge
but perhaps rubber with reduced spin and speed.
Never call it ping-pong!
Ping-pong is the social activity (unless you are living in China).
You would not call yourself a ping-pong player, would you? You are
a table tennis player - you play sports, a good sport, one of the
world's biggest. So players, coaches and administrators: Never, never,
never use the word "ping-pong"!
Never silly videoes or pictures
Never post silly pictures or videos of table tennis on internet or
else - like in invitations to tournaments. Always show the sport of
table tennis!
More associations/clubs
Some believe that it should only be only one assocation/club in a
citry but that might mean a lot more travelling that many players/parents
can afford. In Oslo we once had 11 individual clubs and that was great
for everybody!
Find the spectators!
Live-stream on the internet is a way to show table tennis to people,
but it is posible to get spectators to come to tournaments to watch.
Invite schools, retirement homes, hospitals, military and so on. They
have their own transportation - so give it a go!
Make a development plan!
Every table tennis association, from international to club level,
should make a development plan with goals and a timeline for when
the goals shall be reached. Questions that all associations should
ask: Here.
Coach education
Anybody coaching should have coach education - a good player is not
automaticly a good coach. To be a coach is much more than just know
how to play!
Coaching Committee
Every table tennis association should have a coaching commitee; more
than one coach so that there always will be coach available if the
headcoach is sick or is at tournaments to coach.
Commitee Members
All committe members should have their duties/roles - not only be
present at committee meetings!
Have a media responsible!
From clubs to national associations: They should all a have a somebody
responible for contact with the media: Send results of competitions,
fixtures or anything
of interest. It might be the secretary but it might be better with
another person in the comittee or else, with this as his/hers only
duty.
Change the attitude of the general public!
Too many people still view table tennis as a social hobby and not
a sport: Something you do in the basement with a beer in hand. So
clubs and national associations should highlight table tennis as a
serious sport and not "fun for everyone". Get the results
from any competition into the newspapers' results columns, send press
releases and invite journalists! Yes, every association/club should,
as mentioned, have a media responsible!
Cinema advertising
For many, many years I have suggested cinema advertising before children's
films - where both children and parents/grandparent are present. A
short clip showing a rally in slow motion, a sweaty face concentrating
on a serve, the audience in the stands cheering. Showing the sport
of table tennis - not the hobby!
Any
comments to the article? Please send meg an email: terje@sydhav.no |